5 — 9 (47) 2022 — Badridinova B.K., TREATMENT OF IRON-DEFICIENCY ANEMIA IN CHRONIC KIDNEY DISEASE AND END-STAGE RENAL INSUFFICIENCY
TREATMENT OF IRON-DEFICIENCY ANEMIA IN CHRONIC KIDNEY DISEASE AND END-STAGE RENAL INSUFFICIENCY
Badridinova B.K., Bukhara State Medical Institute
Resume
Anemia is a common complication of chronic kidney disease (CKD) and is associated with reduced quality of life, increased morbidity and mortality. The mechanisms of development of anemia associated with CKD are varied and complex. These include, among others, reduced endogenous erythropoietin (EPO) production; absolute or functional iron deficiency, and inflammation with elevated hepcidin levels. Patients are most commonly prescribed oral or intravenous iron and erythropoiesis-stimulating drugs (EPO). However, these treatments are risky and sometimes not effective enough. However, significant advances have been made in recent years in the treatment of anemia associated with CKD, which have generated great promise. This article reviews current knowledge on the pathophysiology of anemia associated with CKD, current and future treatments, and trends in the management of patients with unmet target levels.
Keywords: anemia, chronic kidney disease, erythropoiesis stimulators, iron, hepcidin.
First page
24
Last page
30
For citation: Badridinova B.K., TREATMENT OF IRON-DEFICIENCY ANEMIA IN CHRONIC KIDNEY DISEASE AND END-STAGE RENAL INSUFFICIENCY //New Day in Medicine 9 (47)2022 24-30 https://l.clck.bar/74c71
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