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  • 36 — 9 (47) 2022 — Raufov A.A., CLINICAL AND FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OF THE CROSS OF BRONCHIAL ASTHMA AND CHRONIC OBSTRUCTIVE PULMONARY DISEASE

36 — 9 (47) 2022 — Raufov A.A., CLINICAL AND FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OF THE CROSS OF BRONCHIAL ASTHMA AND CHRONIC OBSTRUCTIVE PULMONARY DISEASE

CLINICAL AND FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OF THE CROSS OF BRONCHIAL ASTHMA AND CHRONIC OBSTRUCTIVE PULMONARY DISEASE

Raufov A.A., Bukhara State Medical Institute

Resume

Asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) are serious public health problems and are the leading cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide. Objective: to study the clinical and functional parameters in patients with overlapping bronchial asthma and COPD in comparison with patients with bronchial asthma or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Materials and research methods: To carry out this work in the period from 2020-2021, 159 patients with chronic diseases of the lower respiratory tract (BA, COPD, ACO) were examined. Results and conclusions: Our studies allowed us to draw the following conclusions: patients with overlapping BA and COPD were characterized by an earlier onset of the disease and, accordingly, a longer duration of the disease itself; to a greater extent, professional hazards and tobacco smoking were identified; the predominance of an infectious dependent component; in the analysis of sputum for ACO, the eosinophilic nature of inflammation was more characteristic, as well as leukocytosis with neutrophilic inflammation in the blood test; diseases of the gastrointestinal tract were more pronounced among the comorbidities in the ACO group; Complications of the underlying disease for the group with ACO were characterized by the formation of cor pulmonale and respiratory failure.

Key words: bronchial asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, bronchial asthma chronic obstructive pulmonary disease overlap

First page

216

Last page

224

For citation: Raufov A.A., CLINICAL AND FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OF THE CROSS OF BRONCHIAL ASTHMA AND CHRONIC OBSTRUCTIVE PULMONARY DISEASE //New Day in Medicine 9 (47)2022 216-224 https://l.clck.bar/96bac

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