52 -4 (54) 2023 — Sadikov N.I., Aliev A.L. — IMMUNOLOGICAL STATUS IN ACUTE PNEUMONIA IN CHILDREN UNDER 2 YEARS OLD WITH ATOPIC DERMATITIS

IMMUNOLOGICAL STATUS IN ACUTE PNEUMONIA IN CHILDREN UNDER 2 YEARS OLD WITH ATOPIC DERMATITIS

Sadikov N.I., Andijan State Medical Institute Tashkent Pediatric Medical Institute

Aliev A.L., Andijan State Medical Institute Tashkent Pediatric Medical Institute

Ashuraliyeva M.A., Andijan State Medical Institute Tashkent Pediatric Medical Institute

Yakhudayev E.M. Andijan State Medical Institute Tashkent Pediatric Medical Institute

Resume

Objective: This study aimed to investigate the immune response of children under 2 years old with AD who develop acute pneumonia and compare it with children without AD who develop acute pneumonia.

Materials and Methods: The study included children under 2 years old hospitalized with a diagnosis of acute pneumonia. Participants were divided into two groups: Group A included children with AD who developed acute pneumonia, and Group B included children without AD who developed acute pneumonia.

Results: The study included 50 children, 25 in each group. Group A had significantly higher levels of IL-4, IL-5, and IL-6 on admission to the hospital compared to Group B. Children with AD had a longer hospital stay and required oxygen therapy more frequently.

Conclusion: Children under 2 years old with AD who develop acute pneumonia have a different immune response compared to those without AD. They also have a longer hospital stay and are more likely to require oxygen therapy.

Keywords: pneumonia, early age, atopic dermatitis, interleukin.

First page

276

Last page

279

For citation: Sadikov N.I., Aliev A.L., Ashuraliyeva M.A., Yakhudayev E.M. – IMMUNOLOGICAL STATUS IN ACUTE PNEUMONIA IN CHILDREN UNDER 2 YEARS OLD WITH ATOPIC DERMATITIS //New Day in Medicine 4(54)2023 276-279 https://newdaymedicine.com/index.php/2023/04/20/s-10/

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