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  • 9 -2 (34) 2021 — Karimova N.K., Nozima, S.S., — FEATURES OF THE COURSE OF METABOLIC SYNDROME IN CHILDREN AND ADOLESCENTS IN THE ENDEMIC ZONE OF IODINE DEFICIENCY

9 -2 (34) 2021 — Karimova N.K., Nozima, S.S., — FEATURES OF THE COURSE OF METABOLIC SYNDROME IN CHILDREN AND ADOLESCENTS IN THE ENDEMIC ZONE OF IODINE DEFICIENCY

FEATURES OF THE COURSE OF METABOLIC SYNDROME IN CHILDREN AND ADOLESCENTS IN THE ENDEMIC ZONE OF IODINE DEFICIENCY

Karimova N.K., -Samarkand State Medical Institute

Nozima, S.S., -Samarkand State Medical Institute

Abduraufova N, -Samarkand State Medical Institute

Xusanova S. -Samarkand State Medical Institute

Resume

Relevance. Today metabolic syndrome (MS) can be considered an epidemic – about 25% of the adult population suffers from this disease, with an increasing prevalence among young people. In total, there are more than 310 million people with MS in the world, MS significantly increases the risk of developing CVD (3 times) and the risk of death from them (2 times), and also increases the risk of developing NIDDM (5 times).

Purpose: To study the features of the course of metabolic syndrome in the region of iodine deficiency in adolescent children.

Materials and methods: The objects of the study were patients with metabolic syndrome: 60 patients with adolescents aged 10 to 18 years old, the control group consisted of 30 practically healthy adolescents.

Result: The vast majority of patients with TD had abdominal obesity, arterial hypertension; HDL in patients with disorders of carbohydrate metabolism and hypertriglyceridemia. In group 2 patients, in addition to abdominal obesity, which occurred in 83.3% of cases, in the first place was arterial hypertension; (86.7%). P disorders of carbohydrate metabolism (80.0%) and a decrease in HDL levels (76.7%), (63.3%).

Conclusions: In patients with metabolic syndrome in combination with thyroid dysfunction, multicomponent variants of the metabolic syndrome were more common.

Key words: obesity, insulin resistance, metabolic syndrome, arterial hypertension, body mass index.

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For citation: Karimova N.K., Nozima, S.S., Abduraufova N, Xusanova S. Features of the course of metabolic syndrome in children and adolescents in the endemic zone of iodine deficiency//New Day in Medicine 2(34)2021 https://cutt.ly/LvFpsOU

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