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  • 12 -7 (57) 2023 — Navruzova L.Kh. — FREQUENCY OF DENTAL ANOMALIES AND CLINICAL CHANGES OF TEETH WITH DYSFUNCTION OF THE PARATHYROID GLANDS

12 -7 (57) 2023 — Navruzova L.Kh. — FREQUENCY OF DENTAL ANOMALIES AND CLINICAL CHANGES OF TEETH WITH DYSFUNCTION OF THE PARATHYROID GLANDS

FREQUENCY OF DENTAL ANOMALIES AND CLINICAL CHANGES OF TEETH WITH DYSFUNCTION OF THE PARATHYROID GLANDS

Navruzova L.Kh.  Bukhara State Medical Institute named after Abu Ali ibn Sina

Resume

Under physiological conditions, thyroid glands affect the activity of the nervous, musculoskeletal, cardiovascular systems by releasing parathyroid hormone, which regulates the amount of calcium in the blood serum, stimulates the release of calcium from bone tissue and reduces calcium loss in the urine. Pathology of the parathyroid glands can manifest itself as hyperparathyroidism and hypoparathyroidism. By the same physiological processes, with a decrease in the level of calcium, the glands respond to changes in its content in the blood through special receptors, and, depending on the required amount, the rate of release of PTH into the blood changes.

The purpose of this scientific work is to develop timely diagnosis of clinical and structural changes in teeth in case of parathyroid gland dysfunction, prevention and treatment of caries and non-carious diseases by pharmacological and/or non-pharmacological methods. A multidisciplinary program is offered for the diagnosis of carious and non-carious dental diseases in patients with hyperparathyroidism, which consists of the following steps: dental examination of the patient with determination of the degree of damage to the oral cavity; examination by an endocrinologist; identification of accompanying pathology; determination of gingival inflammation; determination of caries resistance of dental hard tissue; determination of oral hygiene index (OHI-S); morphological analysis of clinical and structural changes in teeth with parathyroid gland dysfunction.

Key words: parathyroid glands, caries, nocariosis, clinical changes, diagnosis

First page

65

Last page

69

For citation: Navruzova L.Kh. – FREQUENCY OF DENTAL ANOMALIES AND CLINICAL CHANGES OF TEETH WITH DYSFUNCTION OF THE PARATHYROID GLANDS //New Day in Medicien 2023 7(57): 65-69 https://newdaymedicine.com/index.php/2023/07/17/l-256/

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