86 -10 (60) 2023 — Akilova Sh.A. — PREREQUISITES AND MODERN ASPECTS OF THE DEVELOPMENT OF ELECTROPHYSIOLOGY

PREREQUISITES AND MODERN ASPECTS OF THE DEVELOPMENT OF ELECTROPHYSIOLOGY

Akilova Sh.A.  Republican Scientific Center for Emergency Medical Care

Resume

The purpose of the article is to review and analyze the pathophysiological processes of cardiac arrhythmias and electrophysiological research methods, as well as the development of high-tech and highly effective methods for their treatment. In chronological order, the opinions of various leading scientists and doctors of antiquity, the 18th, and 19th centuries are presented, based on the results of their own work, which developed the fundamental aspects of electrophysiology, including the applied direction of clinical electrocardiography. Several groundbreaking discoveries are discussed. Particular attention is paid to the method of radiofrequency, laser, cryobalon ablation, which has been gaining popularity in recent decades, which is based on the destruction of the arrhythmogenic area through deep local cooling or exposure to high-frequency current with the formation of a scar zone.

Key words: Electrocardiography, cardiovascular pathology, heart, impulse, cardiac conduction system

First page

506

Last page

513

For citation: Akilova Sh.A. – PREREQUISITES AND MODERN ASPECTS OF THE DEVELOPMENT OF ELECTROPHYSIOLOGY //New Day in Medicine 2023 10(60): 506-513 https://newdaymedicine.com/index.php/2023/12/01/l-550/

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