• Home
  • NEW DAY MEDICINE
  • 11 (61) 2023
  • 77 -11 (61) 2023 — Khodzhieva D.T., Tezhaeva M.K. — FEATURES OF RISK FACTORS FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF CEREBRAL CIRCULATORY DISORDERS IN WOMEN

77 -11 (61) 2023 — Khodzhieva D.T., Tezhaeva M.K. — FEATURES OF RISK FACTORS FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF CEREBRAL CIRCULATORY DISORDERS IN WOMEN

FEATURES OF RISK FACTORS FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF CEREBRAL CIRCULATORY DISORDERS IN WOMEN

Khodzhieva D.T., Bukhara State Medical Institute named after Abu Ali ibn Sina,

Tezhaeva M.K. Bukhara State Medical Institute named after Abu Ali ibn Sina,

Resume
The problem of a gender-oriented approach to stroke prevention the most significant risk factors for stroke
development are considered, both non-specific for gender and in comparison for men and women. It is shown
that women, given their reproductive status, have a different frequency and significance of stroke risk factors
than men. Currently, there are a large number of studies devoted to the study of the characteristics of risk
factors for stroke in women. The most significant gender-specific risk factors for stroke are: hypertension, heart
disease, including atrial fibrillation, smoking, disorders of carbohydrate and lipid metabolism, excessive alcohol
consumption, overweight, low physical activity and sedentary lifestyle, emotional stress. However, women, given
their reproductive status, have a different frequency and significance of risk factors than men. Risk factors for
stroke that are more common in women than in men include hypertension, atrial fibrillation, diabetes mellitus,
abdominal obesity, migraine with aura, emotional stress and depression.
Keywords: stroke, risk factors, gender characteristics.

First page

464

Last page

469

For citation: Khodzhieva D.T., Tezhaeva M.K. – FEATURES OF RISK FACTORS FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF CEREBRAL CIRCULATORY DISORDERS IN WOMEN //New Day in Medicine 2023 11(61): 464-469 https://newdaymedicine.com/index.php/2023/12/24/l-655/

LIST OF REFERENCES:

  1. Суслина З.А., Гулевская Т.С., Максимова М.Ю., Моргунов В.А. Нарушения мозгового
    кровообращения: диагностика, лечение, профилактика. / М.: МЕДпресс-информ; 2016. Suslina
    ZA, Gulevskaya TS, Maksimova MYu, Morgunov VA. Narusheniya mozgovogo
    krovoobrashcheniya: diagnostika, lechenie, profilaktika. M.: MEDpress-inform; 2016. (In Russ.).
  2. Roger VL, Go AS, Lloyd-Jones DM, Benjamin EJ, Berry JD, Borden WB, Bravata DM, Dai S, Ford
    ES, Fox CS, Fullerton HJ, Gillespie C, Hailpern SM, Heit JA, Howard VJ, Kissela BM, Kittner SJ,
    Lackland DT, Lichtman JH, Lisabeth LD, Makuc DM, Marcus GM, Marelli A, Matchar DB, Moy CS,
    Mozaffarian D, Mussolino ME, Nichol G, Paynter NP, Soliman EZ, Sorlie PD, Sotoodehnia N, Turan
    TN, Virani SS, Wong ND, Woo D, Turner MB; American Heart Association Statistics Committee and
    Stroke Statistics Subcommittee. Heart disease and stroke statistics — 2012 update: a report from the
    American Heart Association. Circulation. 2012;125(1):2-220.
    https://doi.org/10.1161/CIR.0b013e31823ac046
  3. Rosamond W, Flegal K, Furie K, Go A, Greenlund K, Haase N, Hailpern SM, Ho M, Howard V,
    Kissela B, Kittner S, Lloyd-Jones D, McDermott M, Meigs J, Moy C, Nichol G, O’Donnell C, Roger
    V, Sorlie P, Steinberger J, Thom T, Wilson M, Hong Y. Heart disease and stroke statistics — 2008
    update: a report from the American Heart Association Statistics Committee and Stroke Statistics
    Subcommittee. Circulation. 2008;117(4):25-146.
  4. Appelros P, Stegmayr B, Terént A. Sex differences in stroke epidemiology: a systematic review.
    Stroke. 2009;40(4):1082-1090.
  5. Turtzo LC, McCullough LD. Sex-specific responses to stroke. Future Neurol. 2010;5:47-59.
  6. Seshadri S, Beiser A, Kelly-Hayes M, Kase CS, Au R, Kannel WB, Wolf PA. The lifetime risk of
    stroke: estimates from the Framingham Study. Stroke. 2006;37:345-350.
  7. Turtzo LC, McCullough LD. Sex diffrences in stroke. Cerebrovasc Dis. 2008;26:462-474.
  8. Reeves MJ, Bushnell CD, Howard G, Gargano JW, Duncan PW, Lynch G, Khatiwoda A, Lisabeth L.
    Sex differences in stroke: epidemiology, clinical presentation, medical care, and outcomes. Lancet
    Neurol. 2008;7(10):915-926.
  9. Kapral MK, Fang J, Hill MD, Silver F, Richards J, Jaigobin C, Cheung AM; Investigators of the
    Registry of the Canadian Stroke Network. Sex differences in stroke care and outcomes: results from
    the Registry of the Canadian Stroke Network. Stroke. 2005;36:809-814.
    https://doi.org/10.1161/01.STR.0000157662.09551.e5
  10. Simpson CR, Wilson C, Hannaford PC, Williams D. Evidence for age and sex differences in the
    secondary prevention of stroke in Scottish primary care. Stroke. 2005;36:1771-1775.
    https://doi.org/10.1161/01.STR.0000173398.99163.9e
  11. Feigin VL, Norrving B, George MG, Foltz JL, Roth GA, Mensah GA Prevention of stroke: a strategic
    global imperative. Nat Rev Neurol. 2016;12(9):501-512. https://doi.org/10.1038/nrneurol.2016.107
  12. Salomova N. K. (2022). Risk factors for recurrent stroke. Polish journal of science N, 52, 33-35.
  13. Salomova, N. Q. (2021). Measures of early rehabilitation of speech disorders in patients with
    hemorrhagic and ischemic stroke. Europe’s Journal of Psychology, 17(3), 185-190.
  14. Qahharovna S. N. (2023). Thromboocclusive Lesions of the Bronchocephalic Arteries: Treatment
    Options and Phytotherapy Options. // American journal of science and learning for development,
    2023;2(2):41-46.
  15. Salomova N.Q., Radjabova G.B. (2021). Diagnostics of night breathing disorders clock and
    respiratory therapy for copd patients. Europe’s Journal of Psychology, 2021;17(3).

file

download