10 -12 (62) 2023 — Khodzhieva D.T., Tezhaeva M.K. — FEATURES OF RISK FACTORS FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF CEREBRAL CIRCULATORY DISORDERS IN WOMEN

FEATURES OF RISK FACTORS FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF CEREBRAL CIRCULATORY DISORDERS IN WOMEN

Khodzhieva D.T., Bukhara State Medical Institute named after Abu Ali ibn Sina

Tezhaeva M.K. Bukhara State Medical Institute named after Abu Ali ibn Sina

Resume

The problem of a gender-oriented approach to stroke prevention the most significant risk factors for stroke development are considered, both non-specific for gender and in comparison for men and women. It is shown that women, given their reproductive status, have a different frequency and significance of stroke risk factors than men. Currently, there are a large number of studies devoted to the study of the characteristics of risk factors for stroke in women. The most significant gender-specific risk factors for stroke are: hypertension, heart disease, including atrial fibrillation, smoking, disorders of carbohydrate and lipid metabolism, excessive alcohol consumption, overweight, low physical activity and sedentary lifestyle, emotional stress. However, women, given their reproductive status, have a different frequency and significance of risk factors than men. Risk factors for stroke that are more common in women than in men include hypertension, atrial fibrillation, diabetes mellitus, abdominal obesity, migraine with aura, emotional stress and depression.

Keywords: stroke, risk factors, gender characteristics.

First page

47

Last page

52

For citation: Khodzhieva D.T., Tezhaeva M.K. – FEATURES OF RISK FACTORS FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF CEREBRAL CIRCULATORY DISORDERS IN WOMEN //New Day in Medicine 2023 12(52): 47-52 https://newdaymedicine.com/index.php/2023/12/10/l-564/

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