11 -1 (63) 2024 — V.B. Salomov, U.V.Bafoyev — MONITORING OF COORDINATION AND AMNESTIC DISORDERS OF EXPERIMENTAL TRAUMATIC BRAIN INJURY
MONITORING OF COORDINATION AND AMNESTIC DISORDERS OF EXPERIMENTAL TRAUMATIC BRAIN INJURY
V.B. Salomov, Bukhara branch of the Republican Scientific Center for Emergency Medical Care Uzbekistan
U.V.Bafoyev Bukhara State Medical Institute named after Abu Ali ibn Sina
Resume
Relevance. It is indicated that the low effectiveness of treatment and high disability after TBI require new treatment methods and testing of new drugs not only in the clinic and in experiments. Neuropsychiatric tests were used to assess neurological disturbances after experimental traumatic brain injury in experimental animals.
Purpose of the study: Coordination and amnestic disturbances were studied in white rats after modeling an experimental mild traumatic brain injury.
Materials and methods of research. The work was carried out on 60 white rats of both sexes, weighing about 130-150 grams, of sexually mature age. The animals were trained to walk on a block and find a hidden platform underwater (Morris maze) prior to the study. They have formed protective somatic reflexes. Mild traumatic brain injury was produced in animals under inhalation anesthesia. Their coordination disturbances using the “walking on a raised beam” method and amnestic disturbances using the “Morris water maze” before and after experimental mild traumatic brain injury were studied in a comparative manner.
Results of the study: After modeling an experimental mild traumatic brain injury, motor and amnestic disturbances were induced in experimental animals, which were assessed by neuropsychiatric tests.
Conclusions: Our proposed psychoneurological tests specifically and easily assessed coordination
disturbances using the “walking on a raised beam” method and amnestic disturbances in the “Morris water maze”
Key words: Experimental traumatic brain injury, psychoneurological tests, coordination and amnestic disturbances.
First page
57
Last page
63
For citation: V.B. Salomov, U.V.Bafoyev – MONITORING OF COORDINATION AND AMNESTIC DISORDERS OF EXPERIMENTAL TRAUMATIC BRAIN INJURY //New Day in Medicine 2024 1(63): 57-63 https://newdaymedicine.com/index.php/2024/01/05/l-738/
LIST OF REFERENCES:
- Белошицкий В.В. Принципы моделирования черепно-мозговой травмы в эксперименте. // Украинский нейрохирургический журнал. 2008; 4:9-15.
- Буреш Я., Бурешова О., Хьюстон Дж.П. Методики и основные эксперименты по изучению мозга и поведения. / М. Высш. школа 1992; 400.
- Воронков А.В., Калашникова С.А., Хури Е.И. Поздяков Д.И., Моделирование черепно-мозговой травмы в условиях эксперимента у крыс. // Современные проблемы науки и образования. 2016;5.
- Иптышев А.М., Горина Я.В., Лопатина О.Л., Комлева Ю.К., Черных А.И., Белова О.А., Салмина А.Б. Сравнение тестов «восьми рукавный радиальный лабиринт» и «водный лабиринт Морриса» при оценке пространственной памяти у экспериментальных животных в ходе нейроповеденческого тестирования. // Фундаментальная и клиническая медицина 2017; 2(2):62-69.
- Караваева А.С., Копысова С.П. Математическое моделирование ударного воздействия на голову при черепно-мозговых травмах. // Российский журнал биомеханики. 2018; 22(2):78-195.
- Радьков И.В., Лаптев В.В., Плехова Н.Г. Технология моделирования диффузной черепно-мозговой травмы // Современные проблемы науки и образования. 2018;4.
- Романова Г.А., Шакова Ф.М., Парфенов А.Л. Моделирование черепно-мозговой травмы. // Патологическая физиология и экспериментальная терапия. 2015; 59(2).
- Цымбалюк В.И., Кочин О.В. Экспериментальное моделирование черепно-мозговой травмы. Украинский нейрохирургический журнал. 2008;2:10-2
- Albert-Weisenberger Ch., Siren A-L., Experimental traumatic brain injury. // Experimental and Translational Medicine. 2010; 2;16.
- Blaha M., Schwab J., Vajnerova O., Bednar M., Vajner L., Michal T: Intracranial pressure and experimental model of diffuse brain injury in rats. // J Korean Neurosurg Soc. 2010; 47:7-10.
- Spain A, Daumas S, Lifshitz J, Rhodes J, Andrews PJ, Horsburgh K, Fowler JH: Mild Fluid Percussion Injury in Mice Produces Evolving Selective Axonal Pathology and Cognitive Deficits Relevant to Human Brain Injury. // J. Neurotrauma. 2010; 27(8);1429-38.
- Ye Xiong, Mahmood A, Chopp M. Animal models of traumatic brain injury. // Nat Rev Neurosci. 2013; 14(2);128-142.
- Allen GV, Gerami D, Esser MJ: Conditioning effects of repetitive mild neurotrauma on motor function in an animal model of focal brain injury. // Neuroscience.2000; 99:93-105.
- Thompson HJ, Lifshitz J, Marklun N, Grady MS, Graham DI, Hovda DA, Mclntosh TK. Lateral fluid percussion brain injury: a 15-year review and evaluation // J Neurotrauma. 2005; 22:42-75.
- Allen GV, Gerami D, Esser MJ: Conditioning effects of repetitive mild neurotrauma on motor function in an animal model of focal brain injury. //Neurosciene. 2000; 102:246-56.
- Thompson HJ, Lifshitz D, Marklund N, Grady MS, Graham DJ, Hovda DA, McIntosh TK: Lateral fluid percussion brain injury: a15- year review and evaluation. // J neurotrauma 2005; 22:42-75.