26 -2 (34/1) 2021 — Dhir Sarika, Dutt Rohit, — SYNTHESIS OF METAL NANOPARTICLES USING PLANTS: AN ECOFRIENDLY APPROACH

SYNTHESIS OF METAL NANOPARTICLES USING PLANTS: AN ECOFRIENDLY APPROACH

Dhir Sarika, G.D.Goenka University, Gurugram, India

Dutt Rohit, G.D.Goenka University, Gurugram, India

Singh Mhaveer G.D.Goenka University, Gurugram, India

Resume

Synthesis of metal nanoparticles using plants by green synthesis technology is biologically  safe, environment-friendly  and cost-effective. Plant contains various biomolecules such as alkaloids, phenolics, terpenoids, saponins, co-enzymes. These phytoconstituents are present in various parts of plant such as leaves, stem, roots, flower, bark. It has been found that these phytocomponents act as reducing and stabilizing agent in the production of metallic nanoparticles such as silver, gold, copper, platinum, zinc oxide etc. These plant mediated nanoparticles are used  as antimicrobial, antifungal and a potential remedy for diseases like cancer, HIV, malaria, hepatitis etc.

Key words: Nanotechnology, MNPs, Plant extract, Drug delivery, Nanoparticle biosynthesis

First page

143

Last page

148

For citation: Dhir Sarika, Dutt Rohit, Singh Mhaveer Synthesis of metal nanoparticles using plants: an ecofriendly approach //New Day in Medicine 2(34/1)2021 143-148 https://cutt.ly/zbRJdr0

LIST OF REFERENCES

  1. Narayanan K.B., Park H.H. (2014). Antifungal activity of silver nanoparticles synthesized using turnip leaf extract (Brassica rapa L.) against wood rotting pathogens. European journal of plant pathology, 140(2), 185-192.
  2. Islam N.U., Khan, I., Rauf A., Muhammad N., Shahid M., Shah M.R. (2015). Antinociceptive, muscle relaxant and sedative activities of gold nanoparticles generated by methanolic extract of Euphorbia milii. BMC complementary and alternative medicine, 15(1), 1-11.
  3. Mallikarjuna K., Balasubramanyam K., Narasimha G., Kim H. (2018). Phyto-synthesis and antibacterial studies of bio-based silver nanoparticles using Sesbania grandiflora (Avisa) leaf tea extract. Materials Research Express, 5(1), 015054.
  4. Lingaraju K., Naika H.R., Manjunath K., Basavaraj R.B., Nagabhushana H., Nagaraju
  5. G., Suresh D. (2016). Biogenic synthesis of zinc oxide nanoparticles using Ruta graveolens (L.) and their antibacterial and antioxidant activities. Applied Nanoscience, 6(5), 703-710.
  6. Santhoshkumar T., Rahuman A.A., Jayaseelan C., Rajakumar G., Marimuthu S., Kirthi A.V., Kim S.K. (2014). Green synthesis of titanium dioxide nanoparticles using Psidium guajava extract and its antibacterial and antioxidant properties. Asian Pacific journal of tropical medicine, 7(12), 968-976.
  7. Abdel-Raouf N., Al-Enazi N.M., Ibraheem I.B. (2017). Green biosynthesis of gold nanoparticles using Galaxaura elongata and characterization of their antibacterial activity. Arabian Journal of Chemistry, 10, S3029-S3039.
  8. Naseem T., Farrukh M.A. (2015). Antibacterial activity of green synthesis of iron nanoparticles using Lawsonia inermis and Gardenia jasminoides leaves extract. Journal of Chemistry, 2015.
  9. Naika H.R., Lingaraju K., Manjunath K., Kumar D., Nagaraju G., Suresh D., Nagabhushana H. (2015). Green synthesis of CuO nanoparticles using Gloriosa superba L. extract and their antibacterial activity. Journal of Taibah University for Science, 9(1), 7-12.
  10. Saratale R.G., Shin H.S., Kumar G., Benelli G., Kim D.S., Saratale G.D. (2018). Exploiting antidiabetic activity of silver nanoparticles synthesized using Punica granatum leaves and anticancer potential against human liver cancer cells (HepG2). Artificial cells, nanomedicine, and biotechnology, 46(1), 211-222.
  11. Madivoli E.S., Kareru P.G., Gachanja A.N., Mugo S.M., Makhanu D.S., Wanakai S.I., Gavamukulya Y. (2020). Facile Synthesis of Silver Nanoparticles Using Lantana trifolia Aqueous Extracts and Their Antibacterial Activity. //Journal of Inorganic and Organometallic Polymers and Materials, 1-9.
  12. Prashanth S., Menaka I., Muthezhilan R., Sharma N.K. (2011). Synthesis of plant-mediated silver nano particles using medicinal plant extract and evaluation of its anti microbial activities. International journal of engineering science and technology, 3(8), 6235-6250.

file

download