4 -3 (65) 2024 - Nakyp N.S., Seytkhanova B.T. - ANALYSIS OF ANTIBIOTIC SENSITIVITY AND ANTIBIOTIC RESISTANCE OF STREPTOCOCCUS PNEUMONIAE IN CHILDREN IN THE CITY OF SHYMKENT

ANALYSIS OF ANTIBIOTIC SENSITIVITY AND ANTIBIOTIC RESISTANCE OF STREPTOCOCCUS PNEUMONIAE IN CHILDREN IN THE CITY OF SHYMKENT

Nakyp N.S. JSC«South Kazakhstan Medical Academy» Kazakhstan

Seytkhanova B.T. JSC«South Kazakhstan Medical Academy» Kazakhstan

Resume

The paper highlights the main etiological factors of community-acquired pneumonia in children and presents the results of a study of antibiotic sensitivity and antibiotic resistance of the main bacterial pathogens of community-acquired pneumonia: Streptococcus pneumonia. Antibiotic sensitivity and antibiotic resistance to antibacterial drugs was studied in 100 patients. Morning sputum of patients, obtained before the appointment of antibiotic therapy, was the laboratory material for the study. The research method is the analysis of sputum for microflora and sensitivity to antibiotics. Numerous studies show evidence of an increasing number of antibiotic-resistant infections. Conducting a study of sputum in patients on the microflora and sensitivity to antibiotics facilitates the task of choosing an antibiotic for the etiological treatment of pneumonia. The study of sputum culture for microflora and sensitivity to antibiotics can last from 3 to 15 days. Therefore, monitoring of antibiotic resistance and antibiotic sensitivity of infectious agents is so important for the timely and effective initiation of antibiotic therapy.

Keywords: streptococcus pneumoniae, community-acquired pneumonia, antibiotics, antibiotic sensitivity, antibiotic resistance.

First page

18

Last page

20

For citation: Nakyp N.S., Seytkhanova B.T. - ANALYSIS OF ANTIBIOTIC SENSITIVITY AND ANTIBIOTIC RESISTANCE OF STREPTOCOCCUS PNEUMONIAE IN CHILDREN IN THE CITY OF SHYMKENT//New Day in Medicine 3(65)2024 18-20 https://newdayworldmedicine.com/en/article/3758

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