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87 -5 (67) 2024 - Eshbaev E.A., Zufarov A.A. - FEATURES OF MORPHOLOGICAL CHANGES DEVELOPING IN CONGENITAL ESOPHAGAL ATRESIA

FEATURES OF MORPHOLOGICAL CHANGES DEVELOPING IN CONGENITAL ESOPHAGAL ATRESIA

Eshbaev E.A. - Tashkent Medical Academy

Zufarov A.A. - Tashkent Pediatric Medical Institute

Mukhsinova M.Kh. - Tashkent State Dental Institute Uzbekistan

Resume

The incidence of esophageal atresia, one of the developmental anomalies, is 1 per 1000-5000 births. The morphological characteristic of esophageal atresia is wall dysplasia, characterized by incomplete formation of all anatomical layers in these areas according to localization, a fibrous rough structure of the basement membrane between the muscular and serous membranes, a disproportion of the mucous and submucosal layers and their different thicknesses. It is characterized by the development of vacuolar cytoplasm, reminiscent of hydropic dystrophy, in a multilayered epithelium covering the surface of the mucous membrane, 2-5 layers instead of the usual 6-8 layers of epithelium in the mucous membrane, hyperchromicity of the nucleus of epithelial cells.

Key words: esophageal atresia, newborns, morphology, dysplasia.

First page

507

Last page

512

For citation: Eshbaev E.A., Zufarov A.A., Mukhsinova M.Kh. - FEATURES OF MORPHOLOGICAL CHANGES DEVELOPING IN CONGENITAL ESOPHAGAL ATRESIA//New Day in Medicine 5(67)2024 507-512 https://newdayworldmedicine.com/en/article/3758

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