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59 -9 (71) 2024 - Urokov Sh.T., Dzhuraev I.B. - MORPHOLOGICAL FEATURES OF THE GASTRIC MUCOSA IN PATIENTS IN SEVERE CONDITION ON ARTIFICIAL VENTILATION

MORPHOLOGICAL FEATURES OF THE GASTRIC MUCOSA IN PATIENTS IN SEVERE CONDITION ON ARTIFICIAL VENTILATION

Urokov Sh.T. - Bukhara State Medical Institute named after Abu Ali ibn Sina

Dzhuraev I.B. - Republican Scientific Center for Emergency Medical Care of the Navoi Branch Uzbekistan

Babanazarov U.T. - Bukhara State Medical Institute named after Abu Ali ibn Sina

Resume

It is well known in medical practice that the gastrointestinal tract (GIT) performs not only a digestive function. The GIT is an important endocrine organ that synthesizes many hormones involved in the regulation of protein, fat and carbohydrate metabolism, exerting a systemic effect on the body. The wall of the GIT contains about 100 million neurons that constantly control its functions, as well as about 60-70% of the body's lymphoid tissue, which ensures an important role of the GIT in immune defense. There is a convincing connection between the state of the gastrointestinal tract and the development of a systemic inflammatory response, as well as multiple organ failure caused by microcirculation disorders in the villous layer of the intestine and high tissue sensitivity to hypoxia (Swank G.M., Deitch E.A., 1996). In this review article, we will consider the relevance of studying the gastric mucosa in patients in severe situations on artificial ventilation.

Key words: hypoxia, lymphoid tissue, inflammatory process, erosions, ulcers.

First page

330

Last page

336

For citation:Urokov Sh.T., Dzhuraev I.B., Babanazarov U.T. - MORPHOLOGICAL FEATURES OF THE GASTRIC MUCOSA IN PATIENTS IN SEVERE CONDITION ON ARTIFICIAL VENTILATION//New Day in Medicine 9(71)2024 330-336 https://newdayworldmedicine.com/en/new_day_medicine/9-71-2024

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