72 -10 (72) 2024 - Bekmurodova O.K., Odilova G.R. - DRY EYE SYNDROME IN MENOPAUSAL WOMEN IN THE BUKHARA REGION

DRY EYE SYNDROME IN MENOPAUSAL WOMEN IN THE BUKHARA REGION

Bekmurodova O.K. - Bukhara State Medical Institute named after Abu Ali ibn Sinа

Odilova G.R. - Bukhara State Medical Institute named after Abu Ali ibn Sinа

Odilov M.Y. - Bukhara State Medical Institute named after Abu Ali ibn Sinа

Resume

Epidemiological studies show an increase in the prevalence of dry eye syndrome (dry eye syndrome) with age and a higher incidence of the disease in women. It is assumed that a decrease in the level of androgens and other regulatory hormones has an important effect on the development of DED in women. The study aimed to determine the frequency of dry eye syndrome depending on age in women in the Bukhara region. Material and methods: 100 women were included in the study, and each patient had clinical manifestations of estrogen deficiency of varying severity. Women involved in the study were examined using the OSDI “diseases of the anterior segment of the eye” questionnaire. Results: In the first subgroup, mild DED was noted – 67%, moderate – 33% and severe degree was not detected. In the second and third subgroups, mild DED was mainly observed – 75% and 33%, moderate – 20% and 50%, severe – 5% and 17%, which was due to manifestations of ovarian decompensation. Conclusion. It was found that the frequency of meetings is especially high among women over 50 (60%). On the other hand, it should be considered that moderately severe and severe levels of dry eye syndrome were observed among women over 65 years of age (40%).

Keywords: dry eye disease, postmenopausal, Schirmer test and a Norn test

First page

415

Last page

418

For citation:Bekmurodova O.K., Odilova G.R., Odilov M.Y. - DRY EYE SYNDROME IN MENOPAUSAL WOMEN IN THE BUKHARA REGION//New Day in Medicine 10(72)2024 415-418 https://newdayworldmedicine.com/en/new_day_medicine/10-72-2024

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