29 -12 (74) 2024 - Nurulloev S.O. - CHANGES IN THE KIDNEYS OF WHITE LABORATORY RATS AS A CONSEQUENCE OF CHRONIC IRRADIATION

CHANGES IN THE KIDNEYS OF WHITE LABORATORY RATS AS A CONSEQUENCE OF CHRONIC IRRADIATION

Nurulloev S.O. - Bukhara State Medical Institute named after Abu Ali ibn Sina

Resume

Chronic exposure - as a result of prolonged low-frequency exposure to ionizing radiation, radiation sensitivity of organs develops to varying degrees. It has been established that chronic irradiation causes atrophic and sclerotic changes in the organs of the immune system (spleen, lymph nodes, malt and salt structures, bone marrow and thymus). Organs with low sensitivity to radiation - kidneys, liver, lungs, tissues. In chronic irradiation, organs are damaged in the same way as when exposed to a thermal factor. It has been established that an increase in vascular permeability, cellular hypoxia and metabolic disorders lead to stimulation of the synthesis of fibroblast tropocollagen, sclerotic changes in organs and atrophy of parenchymal elements.

Key words: irradiation, kidney, labile cells, dystrophy, destruction.

First page

161

Last page

165

For citation:Nurulloev S.O. - CHANGES IN THE KIDNEYS OF WHITE LABORATORY RATS AS A CONSEQUENCE OF CHRONIC IRRADIATION//New Day in Medicine 12(74)2024 161-165 https://https://newdayworldmedicine.com/en/new_day_medicine/12-74-2024

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