187 -12 (74) 2024 - Nurov J.R., Gurbanov O. - EPIDEMIOLOGY OF MALIGNANT NEOPLASMS OF THE ORAL CAVITY AND PHARYNX IN THE TERRITORY OF BUKHARA REGION

EPIDEMIOLOGY OF MALIGNANT NEOPLASMS OF THE ORAL CAVITY AND PHARYNX IN THE TERRITORY OF BUKHARA REGION

Nurov J.R. - Bukhara State Medical Institute named after Abu Ali ibn Sina

Gurbanov O. - Bukhara State Medical Institute named after Abu Ali ibn Sina

Resume

Objective – to study the epidemiology of malignant neoplasms of the oral cavity and pharynx in the Bukhara region. The analysis of the incidence structure of malignant neoplasms of the oral cavity and pharynx, the dynamics of detection, and mortality rates of the adult population in the Bukhara region for the period from 2018 to 2024 was carried out. The share of malignant neoplasms of the oropharyngeal zone is 2.06% in the overall incidence structure of malignant neoplasms of the population of the Bukhara region in 2024. In the period 2018-2024. an increase in incidence of 8.8% was noted, from 2020 to 2024 the growth rate is 71.8%. In the period 2018-2024, mortality increased by 0.7%. A high rate of growth in the incidence of malignant neoplasms of the oral cavity and pharynx was revealed in the Bukhara region. The incidence of the male population significantly exceeds the incidence of the female, in 2022 by more than 3 times, in 2023 and 2024 - more than 2 times. A high percentage of diseases detected at stage IV, a high mortality rate from cancer of the oral cavity and pharynx were revealed.

Key words: incidence, mortality, malignant neoplasms of the oral cavity and pharynx.

First page

977

Last page

980

For citation:Nurov J.R., Gurbanov O. - EPIDEMIOLOGY OF MALIGNANT NEOPLASMS OF THE ORAL CAVITY AND PHARYNX IN THE TERRITORY OF BUKHARA REGION//New Day in Medicine 12(74)2024 977-980 https://https://newdayworldmedicine.com/en/new_day_medicine/12-74-2024

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