16 -3 (77) 2025 - Saidov M.A., Khikmatov A.A. - SURGICAL TREATMENT OF VENTRICULAR SEPTAL DEFECTS IN CHILDREN IN THE FIRST YEAR OF LIFE

SURGICAL TREATMENT OF VENTRICULAR SEPTAL DEFECTS IN CHILDREN IN THE FIRST YEAR OF LIFE

Saidov M.A. - National Medical Center, Uzbekistan, Samarkand State Medical University Uzbekistan

Khikmatov A.A. - National Medical Center, Uzbekistan, Samarkand State Medical University Uzbekistan

Mallaev I.U. - National Medical Center, Uzbekistan, Samarkand State Medical University Uzbekistan

Umarov B.Y. - National Medical Center, Uzbekistan, Samarkand State Medical University Uzbekistan

Siddikov A.M. - National Medical Center, Uzbekistan, Samarkand State Medical University Uzbekistan

Khasanjanova F.O. - National Medical Center, Uzbekistan, Samarkand State Medical University Uzbekistan

Resume

This article presents the results of retrospective and prospective analysis of surgical treatment for VSD in infants under one year of age from December 1, 2022, to December 1, 2024, at the National Children’s Medical Center of the Republic of Uzbekistan. Correction of VSD in infants under one year of age is an effective operation and usually results in full recovery for the children. The procedure is justified in cases of pulmonary hypertension (PH) of grades I and II; however, surgical interventions for grade III PH are associated with higher operative risks. The authors reported a postoperative survival rate of 97.4%, which is attributed to careful patient selection, the use of gentle surgical techniques with access through the right atrium, and the use of appropriate equipment for low-weight infants.

Keywords: congenital heart defect, ventricular septal defect, surgical correction in neonates and infants under one year of age, surgical outcomes.

First page

74

Last page

80

For citation:Saidov M.A., Khikmatov A.A., Mallaev I.U., Umarov B.Y., Siddikov A.M., Khasanjanova F.O. - SURGICAL TREATMENT OF VENTRICULAR SEPTAL DEFECTS IN CHILDREN IN THE FIRST YEAR OF LIFE//New Day in Medicine 3(77)2025 74-80 https://https://newdayworldmedicine.com/en/new_day_medicine/3-77-2025

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