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1 -6 (80) 2025 - Togaev A.T., Sodiqov B.P. - ALOPECIA: CLINICAL CLASSIFICATION, ETIOLOGICAL FACTORS, AND CURRENT THERAPEUTIC APPROACHES

ALOPECIA: CLINICAL CLASSIFICATION, ETIOLOGICAL FACTORS, AND CURRENT THERAPEUTIC APPROACHES

Togaev A.T. - Termez branch of Tashkent Medical Academy

Sodiqov B.P. - Termez branch of Tashkent Medical Academy

Jo‘rayev J.I. - Termez branch of Tashkent Medical Academy

Resume

This paper examines the clinical manifestations, etiologies, and therapeutic responses of alopecia patients utilizing empirical data from the Surkhandarya Regional Dermatovenerologic Dispensary in Uzbekistan. Alopecia, or hair loss, is a disorder that frequently bears significant emotional and psychological implications for individuals affected. While first appearing trivial, hair loss might indicate more severe internal health issues and profoundly impact an individual's quality of life. From 2022 to 2024, seventy-one patients with various forms of alopecia sought medical assistance at the dispensary. The most often observed types encompassed androgenetic alopecia, alopecia areata, telogen effluvium, and scarring alopecias. Every patient had a comprehensive assessment comprising clinical examination, trichoscopy, and laboratory analyses to ascertain the precise etiology of hair loss. According to the findings, patients were provided with personalized treatments, including topical minoxidil, systemic corticosteroids, platelet-rich plasma therapy, or supportive care emphasizing diet and stress alleviation.The results differed based on the type and stage of alopecia. Patients who had early intervention and consistent monitoring exhibited superior outcomes, particularly in instances of non-scarring and transient hair loss. The research indicated that numerous individuals postpone seeking assistance, which may diminish therapy efficacy and exacerbate emotional suffering. This article seeks to enhance understanding of alopecia's extensive effects by sharing ideas from a regional medical facility and to promote earlier diagnosis and personalized treatment. The results may benefit local clinicians and healthcare providers in analogous environments aiming to enhance outcomes for patients experiencing hair loss.

Keywords: Alopecia, Alopecia Areata, Androgenetic Alopecia, Telogen Effluvium, Cicatricial Alopecia, Hair Loss Treatment, Trichoscopy, Platelet-Rich Plasma Therapy, Psychological Impact of Alopecia

First page

2

Last page

8

For citation:Togaev A.T., Sodiqov B.P., Jo‘rayev J.I. - ALOPECIA: CLINICAL CLASSIFICATION, ETIOLOGICAL FACTORS, AND CURRENT THERAPEUTIC APPROACHES//New Day in Medicine 6(80)2025 2-8 https://newdayworldmedicine.com/en/new_day_medicine/6-80-2025

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