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  • 107 -10 (84) 2025 - M.Sh. Vaisova - CLINICAL AND MORPHOLOGICAL FEATURES OF PERINATAL AND NEONATAL DEATHS OF EXTREMELY LOW BIRTH WEIGHT INFANTS IN KHORESM REGION

107 -10 (84) 2025 - M.Sh. Vaisova - CLINICAL AND MORPHOLOGICAL FEATURES OF PERINATAL AND NEONATAL DEATHS OF EXTREMELY LOW BIRTH WEIGHT INFANTS IN KHORESM REGION

CLINICAL AND MORPHOLOGICAL FEATURES OF PERINATAL AND NEONATAL DEATHS OF EXTREMELY LOW BIRTH WEIGHT INFANTS IN KHORESM REGION

M.Sh. Vaisova - Republican Specialized Scientific and Practical Medical Center for Maternal and Child Health Khorezm Region

Resume

A comprehensive analysis of perinatal and neonatal deaths in Khorezm region (2020–2023) was conducted. Based on 156 cases, demographic, clinical, and pathoanatomical data were studied. The leading causes of death were asphyxia (38.2%), respiratory failure (27.6%), and pulmonary atelectasis (21.5%). Histologically, hyaline membrane formation, alveolar collapse, and vascular congestion were predominant. The majority of deaths occurred in preterm infants (25–30 gestational weeks, median weight 820±35 g). Mortality rates increased slightly during the COVID-19 pandemic years.

Keywords: perinatal mortality, neonatal death, asphyxia, respiratory distress, prematurity, pathology.

First page

613

Last page

618

For citation:M.Sh. Vaisova - CLINICAL AND MORPHOLOGICAL FEATURES OF PERINATAL AND NEONATAL DEATHS OF EXTREMELY LOW BIRTH WEIGHT INFANTS IN KHORESM REGION//New Day in Medicine 10(84)2025 613-618 https://newdayworldmedicine.com/en/new_day_medicine/10-84-2025

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