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  • 66 -9 (59) 2023 - Mirzajonova D.B., Akhmedova M.Dj. - THE RETROSPECTIVE ANALYSIS OF THE PRESENT STAGE OF SHIGELLOSIS IN HOSPITALIZED PATIENTS

66 -9 (59) 2023 - Mirzajonova D.B., Akhmedova M.Dj. - THE RETROSPECTIVE ANALYSIS OF THE PRESENT STAGE OF SHIGELLOSIS IN HOSPITALIZED PATIENTS

THE RETROSPECTIVE ANALYSIS OF THE PRESENT STAGE OF SHIGELLOSIS IN HOSPITALIZED PATIENTS

Mirzajonova D.B. - Tashkent Medical Academy, The Republican Specialized Scientific and Practical Medical Center for Epidemiology, Microbiology, Infectious Diseases and Parasitic Diseases

Akhmedova M.Dj. - Tashkent Medical Academy

Ruziev A.M. - The Republican Specialized Scientific and Practical Medical Center for Epidemiology, Microbiology, Infectious Diseases and Parasitic Diseases

Resume

Shigellosis, characterized by the frequent passage of loose stools mixed with visible blood (hemocolitis) accompanied by fever, abdominal cramps, and tenesmus, is an acute bacterial intestinal infectious disease that important cause of morbidity and mortality, particularly in children below 5 years of age in developing countries. Shigella is usually spread by the fecal-oral route and ingestion of contaminated water or food, such as milk. Disease caused by this bacterium ranges from a mild, self-limited diarrhea to a more severe disease namely bacillary dysentery, which is characterized by the destruction of the colonic mucosa. Vaccination is not available and, therefore, prevention of exposure to this microorganism is paramount. Hygienic measures including hand washing with soap before food manipulation, effective water or food treatment such as pasteurization or cooking are essential to diminish the high burden of shigellosis.

Keywords: Shigellosis, hemocolitis, severe forms, acute bacterial intestinal infections, procalcitonin

First page

364

Last page

368

For citation: Mirzajonova D.B., Akhmedova M.Dj., Ruziev A.M. – THE RETROSPECTIVE ANALYSIS OF THE PRESENT STAGE OF SHIGELLOSIS IN HOSPITALIZED PATIENTS //New Day in Medicine 2023 9(59): 364-368 https://newdaymedicine.com/index.php/2023/10/18/l-465/

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