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  • 129 -12 (86) 2025 - Mukhamadiev R.O., Saidaliev U.T. - CRYSTALLOGRAPHIC PICTURE WHEN PROGRESSIVE MYOPIA BEFORE AND AFTER XENOSCLEROPLASTY

129 -12 (86) 2025 - Mukhamadiev R.O., Saidaliev U.T. - CRYSTALLOGRAPHIC PICTURE WHEN PROGRESSIVE MYOPIA BEFORE AND AFTER XENOSCLEROPLASTY

CRYSTALLOGRAPHIC PICTURE WHEN PROGRESSIVE MYOPIA BEFORE AND AFTER XENOSCLEROPLASTY

Mukhamadiev R.O. - Termez Branch of Tashkent State Medical University

Saidaliev U.T. - Termez Branch of Tashkent State Medical University

Ochildiyev M.B. - Termez Branch of Tashkent State Medical University

Resume

The problem of diagnosis and treatment of myopia continues to be one of the urgent problems of modern ophthalmology. One of the factors in the pathogenesis of progressive myopia is a violation of nutrition and hemodynamics, as a consequence of a lack of blood supply to the inner membranes of the eye. The purpose of the study. To study the features of native tear crystallograms in patients with progressive myopia to assess the effectiveness of xenoscleroplasty. Material and methods of research. Clinical observations and studies were performed on healthy eyes of 10 volunteers (10 eyes) and 42 patients with varying degrees of myopia. between the ages of 12 and 45. Of these, in 2 cases of moderate myopia (from 3.0 to 6.0 D), high myopia in 7 cases from 6.0 to 9.0 D, in 12 cases from 9.0 D to 12.0 D, in 21 cases from 13.0 D to 22.0 D. All patients underwent xenoscleroplasty surgery. To obtain a crystallographic picture of a tear, we have developed a simple method for taking a tear drop and drying it on a slide. Results. Discussion of the results. Dynamic observations of operated patients for 2 years showed an improvement in visual acuity from 0.02 to 0.50 for one year, in subsequent follow-up periods the results remained stable. Conclusions. With the stabilization of the progress of myopia, positive dynamics of the crystallogram of the lacrimal fluid were noted, the main stems of the crystals became even, equal secondary branching appeared. This was manifested by the appearance of beautiful continuous patterns. This picture of the crystallization of tears indicates the normalization of visual functions with correction.

Key words: myopia, xenoscleroplasty, crystallography, crystallogram.

First page

718

Last page

725

For citation:Mukhamadiev R.O., Saidaliev U.T., Ochildiyev M.B. - CRYSTALLOGRAPHIC PICTURE WHEN PROGRESSIVE MYOPIA BEFORE AND AFTER XENOSCLEROPLASTY//New Day in Medicine 12(86)2025 719-725 https://newdayworldmedicine.com/en/new_day_medicine/12-86-2025

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