46 -3 (89) 2026 - Nurova G.U., Tukhtayev A.A. - AUTONOMIC NERVOUS SYSTEM ACTIVITY AND HRV INDICATORS IN VASOMOTOR RHINITIS

AUTONOMIC NERVOUS SYSTEM ACTIVITY AND HRV INDICATORS IN VASOMOTOR RHINITIS

Nurova G.U. - Bukhara State Medical Institute named after Abu Ali ibn Sina

Tukhtayev A.A. - Bukhara State Medical Institute named after Abu Ali ibn Sina

Resume

Vasomotor rhinitis is one of the most common non-allergic diseases of the nasal cavity and is characterized by impaired neurovegetative regulation of the vascular tone of the nasal mucosa. In recent years, particular attention has been paid to the role of the autonomic nervous system in the development and progression of this disease. One of the objective methods for assessing the functional state of autonomic regulation is the analysis of heart rate variability (HRV). The aim of this literature review is to analyze current scientific data on the state of the autonomic nervous system in patients with vasomotor rhinitis based on HRV indicators. The article discusses the main time-domain and spectral HRV parameters that reflect the balance between the sympathetic and parasympathetic divisions of the autonomic nervous system. The results of domestic and international studies devoted to the characteristics of autonomic regulation in patients with vasomotor rhinitis are also analyzed.

Keywords: vasomotor rhinitis, autonomic nervous system, heart rate variability, HRV, autonomic dysfunction.

First page

282

Last page

286

For citation:Nurova G.U., Tukhtayev A.A. - AUTONOMIC NERVOUS SYSTEM ACTIVITY AND HRV INDICATORS IN VASOMOTOR RHINITIS//New Day in Medicine 3(89)2026 282-286 https://newdayworldmedicine.com/en/new_day_medicine/3-89-2026

List of References

  1. Benarroch EE. Autonomic neurology. Oxford: Oxford University Press; 2014. p. 49-70. doi:10.1093/med/9780199920198.001.0001
  2. Guyton AC, Hall JE. Textbook of medical physiology. 13th ed. Philadelphia: Elsevier; 2016. p. 748-759.
  3. Bousquet J, Khaltaev N, Cruz AA, et al. Allergic rhinitis and its impact on asthma (ARIA). Allergy. 2008;63(Suppl 86):8-160. doi:10.1111/j.1398-9995.2007.01620.X
  4. Braunstahl GJ, Overbeek SE, KleinJan A, et al. Segmental bronchial provocation induces nasal inflammation. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2000;161:2051-2057. doi:10.1164/ajrccm.161.6.9906005
  5. Eccles R. Nasal airflow in health and disease. Acta Otolaryngol. 2000;120:557-561. doi:10.1080/000164800750000000
  6. Baraniuk JN. Neural regulation of mucosal function. Pulm Pharmacol Ther. 2008;21(3):442-448. doi:10.1016/j.pupt.2007.10.002
  7. Lund VJ, Kennedy DW. Quantification for staging of rhinosinusitis. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol. 1995;104(Suppl 167):17-21. doi:10.1177/0003489495104S1004
  8. Meltzer EO. The autonomic nervous system and nasal function. Allergy Asthma Proc. 2004;25:159-163.
  9. Mygind N, Dahl R. Anatomy and physiology of the nasal cavities. Allergy. 1996;51(Suppl 33):5-9. doi:10.1111/j.1398-9995.1996.tb04673.X
  10. Settipane RA. Vasomotor rhinitis. World Allergy Organ J. 2009;2:115-118.

    file

    download