55 -7 (45) 2022 — Narimova G.J., Kulimova G.A. — THE ROLE OF RISK FACTORS IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF PREDIABETES AND TYPE 2 DIABETES

THE ROLE OF RISK FACTORS IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF PREDIABETES AND TYPE 2 DIABETES

Narimova G.J., Republican Specialized Scientific and Practical Medical Center of Endocrinology of the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Uzbekistan named after acad. Y.H. Turakulova, Tashkent, Uzbekistan

Kulimova G.A. Khorezm Regional Endocrinological Dispensary, Uzbekistan

Resume

The purpose of the study is to overview of modern literature on the role of risk factors in the development of prediabetes  and type 2 diabetes mellitus .

Material and research methods. To prepare this article, we used the Electronic resources of Scopus / Web of Science (Scie / SSCI) / SJR / Pubmed

Research results. The performed analysis of the literature showed that in the conditions of widespread increase in the incidence of the world, especially in countries and regions with low and medium income, diabetes requires immediate attention and purposeful measures in the world, focused on interference in lifestyle (for example, physical activity, Smoking, diet and obesity), control of air pollution and costs. -Effective timely treatment.

Conclusions:

1. Global changes in lifestyle led to the adoption of unhealthy behavior, such as the lack of physical activity and poor -quality nutrition. Accordingly, the type 2 prediabetes and   DM type 2 are a rapidly growing problem both in countries with higher and low income countries.

 2. Clinical trials have proved the effectiveness of reducing the incidence of diabetes in high risk groups using a diet and physical activity

Key words: diabetes mellitus type 2, risk factors, frequency

First page

286

Last page

293

For citation: Narimova G.J., Kulimova G.A. THE ROLE OF RISK FACTORS IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF PREDIABETES AND TYPE 2 DIABETES //New Day in Medicine 7(45)2022 286-293 https://clck.ru/sLV4C

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