48 -12 (50) 2022 — Z.A. Ikramova, K.Sh. Mamasolieva — THE EFFECT OF COBALT ON THE ACTIVITY OF LIVING ORGANISMS

THE EFFECT OF COBALT ON THE ACTIVITY OF LIVING ORGANISMS

Z.A. Ikramova, Tashkent Pediatric Medical Institute associate professor

K.Sh. Mamasolieva Student 321 2- pediatrics TashPMI

Resume

Cobalt is one of the vital trace elements for all living organisms and is directly involved in hematopoiesis in the form of vitamin B12, as well as in the activity of nerve fibers, muscles and liver. From a chemical point of view, it occurs in compounds in the form of two- and trivalent states and is part of hydrolytic and redox enzymes. It has a complex-forming property, actively participates in metabolic processes, activates the synthesis of muscle proteins, increases the amount of hemoglobin, the number of hematopoietic

Abstract: Cobalt is one of the vital trace elements for all living organisms and is directly involved in hematopoiesis in the form of vitamin B12 in the human body, in the activity of nerve fibers, muscles and liver. From a chemical point of view, it is part of hydrolytic and redox enzymes as divalent and trivalent catalysts in compounds. It has a complexing property, actively participates in metabolic processes, activates the synthesis of muscle proteins, increases the amount of hemoglobin, the number of hematopoietic elements. An excess amount of trace elements causes pathological conditions.

Key words: cobalt ions, cyanocobalamin, metalloenzymes, endoprosthesis, chemical poisoning.

First page

275

Last page

278

For citation: Z.A. Ikramova, K.Sh. Mamasolieva – THE EFFECT OF COBALT ON THE ACTIVITY OF LIVING ORGANISMS //New Day in Medicine 12(50)2022 275-278 https://clck.ru/3398cG

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