41 -10 (72) 2024 - Babayeva S.F. - EPIDEMIOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF NOROVIRUS INTESTINAL INFECTION AMONG CHILDREN IN BAKU CITY
EPIDEMIOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF NOROVIRUS INTESTINAL INFECTION AMONG CHILDREN IN BAKU CITY
Babayeva S.F. - Odlar Yurdu University, Baku, Azerbaijan
Resume
The article presents the results of studying some epidemiological characteristics of norovirus intestinal infection among children in Baku. The aim of the study was to determine the incidence of norovirus intestinal infection among children in different age and gender groups, as well as depending on the season, and to characterize the epidemic process. 411 children aged 0-18 who were admitted to various children's hospitals in Baku city were examined by the enzyme immunoassay method for some intestinal viruses - group A rotavirus, serotype 40/41 adenovirus and norovirus. The maximum level of detection of intestinal infection with norovirus is noted in the 1-3 age group, which is 35.4±3.0%. The incidence of norovirus intestinal infection was higher among boys (56.1±3.2%) than among girls (43.9±3.2%). Intestinal infection with norovirus was observed more in the spring season (46.7±3.2%), less in the autumn season (11.4±2.0%). During norovirus intestinal infection, the period of the epidemic process seems to consist of 2 high and one low amplitude cycles with the epidemic rise and fall of the incidence recorded in almost all seasons of the year. In 2018, between 2 virus associations, RV±NV – 8.5%, AdV+NV – 6.8% and RV+AdV – 10.2% of cases, 3 virus associations RV+AdV+NV were identified in 6.8% of cases has been done. In 2019, between 2 virus associations, RV+NV – 5.5%, AdV+NV – 20.8% and RV+AdV – 8.2% were recorded. 3 viral association RV+AdV+NV – confirmed in 5.1% cases. In 2020, between 2 virus associations, RV+NV – 15.3%, AdV+NV – 23.7% and RV+AdV – 8.5% were detected by chance. 3 viral associations were identified as RV+AdV+NV – 5.1%.
Key words: norovirus, rotavirus, adenovirus, epidemic process, children
First page
255
Last page
261
For citation:Babayeva S.F. - EPIDEMIOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF NOROVIRUS INTESTINAL INFECTION AMONG CHILDREN IN BAKU CITY//New Day in Medicine 10(72)2024 255-261 https://newdayworldmedicine.com/en/new_day_medicine/10-72-2024
List of References
- Бехтерева М.К., Ныркова О.И., Сидоренко С.В. и др. Вирусные диареи у детей в современных условиях //Детские инфекции, 2010; с.11
- Лукьянова AM., Бехтерева M.K., Птичникова H.H. Клинико- эпидемиологическая характеристика вирусных диарей у детей //Журнал инфектологии, 2014;6(1):60-66.
- Bányai K., Estes M., Martella V., Parashar U. Viral gastroenteritis. //Lancet. 2018 Ju 14;392(10142): 175-186
- Капустин Д.В., Хохлова Н.И., Краснова Е.И. и др. Современные аспекты острого гастроэнтерита вирусной этиологии //Journal of Siberian Medical Sciences, 2019;2:106-117.
- Rimoldi S., Stefani E., Pagani C. et al. Epidemiological and clinical characteristics of pediatric gastroenteritis associated with new viral agents //Arch. Virol., 2011;156:1583.
- Whyte L., Al-Araji R., McLoughlin L. Guidelines for the management of acute gastroenteritis in children in Europe. //Arch Dis Child Educ Pract Ed. 2015;100:308-312.
- Анганова Е.В., Духанина А.В., Ермолаева Н.В., Чемезова Н.Н. Клинико-эпидемиологические особенности острых кишечных инфекций у детей Иркутской области //Журнал инфекционной патологии, 2010;17(3):18-19.
- Кудрявцев В.В., Миндлина А.Я.., Герасимов А.Н. и др. Распространенность и основные проявления заболеваемости ротавирусной инфекцией в различных регионах мира //Педиатрическая фармакология, 2013;10(4):38-44.
- Mladenova Z., Steyer A., Steyer A. et al. Aetiology of acute paediatric gastroenteritis in Bulgaria during summer months: Prevalence of viral infections //J. Med. Microbiol., 2015;64:272-282.
- Ahmed S., Sebeny P., Klena J. et al. Novel astroviruses in children //Egypt. Emerg. Infect. Dis., 2011, 17, p.2391-2393.
- Михайлова Е.В., Данилов А.Н., Левин Д.Ю. Клинико-лабораторная характеристика вирусных диарей и противовирусная терапия //Детские инфекции, 2012;11:44-48.
- Троценко О.Е., Лукашев А.Н., Сапега Е.Ю. и др. Молекулярно-эпидемиологические особен¬ности энтеровирусной инфекции сезона 2010-2011 гг //Инфекция и иммунитет, 2012;2(1-2):539.
- Iriquita J., Costantini V., Nascimento S. High seroprevalence of norovirus in the Portuquese population //Eur. J. Epidemiol., 2012;27(l):72.
- Рустамова Л.И., Мухтаров М.М., Гаджиева С.Ч. и др. Аденовирусы как эитиологический агент диарей вирусной этиологии //Труды ННИИ МП им. В.Ахундова, Баку, 2013;VI:130-132.
- Chhabra P., Payne D., Szilagyi P. et al. Etiology of viral gastroenteritis in children <5 years of age in the United States, 2008-2009 //J. Infect. Dis., 2013;208:790-800.
- Кулиева З.М., Рустамова Л.И., Азизова Н.А. Диагностика вирусных кишечных инфекций у детей раннего возраста с неотложными состояниями //Российский Медицинский Журнал, Москва, 2016;1(ХХII):14-16.
- Плоскирева А.А. Ротавирусная инфекция у детей и ее сочетанные формы //Экспериментальная и клиническая гастроэнтерология, 2017;6(142):26-32.
- Hu M., Lin K., Wu C. et al. Clinical Characteristics and Risk Factors for Seizures Associated With Norovirus Castroenteritis in Childhood. //J Child Neurol., 2017 Aug:32(9):810-814
- Robilotti R., Deresinski S., Pinsky B. Norovirus //Clin. Microbiol. Rev., 2015;28(1):134-136.
- Randazzo W., D'Souza D.H., Sanchez G. Norovirus: The Burden of the Unknown. Ad\Food Nutr Res. 2018;86:13-53.
file
download