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  • 69 -4 (78) 2025 - Fayzieva D.B. - COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF THE EFFECT OF EYE APPLICATORS AND TRADITIONAL TREATMENT ON INFLAMMATION MARKERS AND NEUROTROPIC FACTORS IN ACCOMMODATION SPASM

69 -4 (78) 2025 - Fayzieva D.B. - COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF THE EFFECT OF EYE APPLICATORS AND TRADITIONAL TREATMENT ON INFLAMMATION MARKERS AND NEUROTROPIC FACTORS IN ACCOMMODATION SPASM

COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF THE EFFECT OF EYE APPLICATORS AND TRADITIONAL TREATMENT ON INFLAMMATION MARKERS AND NEUROTROPIC FACTORS IN ACCOMMODATION SPASM

Fayzieva D.B. - Military Medical Academy of the Armed Forces

Resume

The aim of this study is to compare the effects of eye applicators, utilizing domestic plant-based substances, with traditional treatment methods on inflammation markers and neurotrophic factors in accommodation spasm. Accommodation spasm is a pathological condition characterized by a disruption in the normal function of accommodation in the eyes, which can be caused by various factors, including stress, eye muscle overstrain, and inflammatory processes. This study compares two treatment approaches: a combination of eye applicators with physiotherapy and eye exercises, and traditional therapy involving only these methods. The study included three patient groups: a control group, a group receiving treatment with eye applicators, and a group receiving traditional treatment. Changes in the levels of inflammation markers (TGF-β, IL-6, TNF-α, MCP-1) and the neurotrophic factor NGF in blood and tears were evaluated before treatment, after one month, and after two months of treatment. The results showed that the use of eye applicators combined with physiotherapy and eye exercises led to a significant reduction in all examined inflammation markers and neurotrophic factors in both blood and tears. Particularly noticeable reductions were observed after two months of treatment, indicating a cumulative effect. In the traditional treatment group, changes in marker levels were less pronounced. The data confirm that eye applicators combined with physiotherapy and eye exercises are a more effective treatment for accommodation spasm compared to traditional methods, having a more substantial impact on inflammation markers and neurotrophic factors.

Keywords: accommodation spasm, eye applicators, traditional treatment, physiotherapy, eye exercises, inflammation markers, neurotrophic factors, TGF-β, IL-6, TNF-α, MCP-1, NGF.

First page

423

Last page

427

For citation:Fayzieva D.B. - COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF THE EFFECT OF EYE APPLICATORS AND TRADITIONAL TREATMENT ON INFLAMMATION MARKERS AND NEUROTROPIC FACTORS IN ACCOMMODATION SPASM//New Day in Medicine 4(78)2025 423-427 https://newdayworldmedicine.com/en/new_day_medicine/4-78-2025

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