8 -6 (80) 2025 - Jarilkasinova G.J., Аkhmedova G.I. - CHARACTERISTICS OF ANEMIA IN CHRONIC HEART FAILURE: ERYTHROPOIETIC ACTIVITY, AND INFLAMMATION MARKERS

CHARACTERISTICS OF ANEMIA IN CHRONIC HEART FAILURE: ERYTHROPOIETIC ACTIVITY, AND INFLAMMATION MARKERS

Jarilkasinova G.J. - Bukhara State Medical Institute named after Abu Ali ibn Sina

Аkhmedova G.I. - Bukhara State Medical Institute named after Abu Ali ibn Sina

Resume

Aim. To determine the characteristics of erythrocyte parameters, iron metabolism, erythropoiesis, and inflammation markers in patients with chronic heart failure (CHF) and anemia. Material and Methods. The study included 72 patients diagnosed with CHF to describe anemia characteristics (general group). Patients were divided into three subgroups based on serum ferritin (SF) and transferrin saturation (TS) levels. Results. Anemia in CHF is not always associated with iron deficiency (ID) but is characterized by inadequate erythropoietin production, increased C-reactive protein and hepcidin levels. The general group was categorized as follows: absolute ID (42%), functional ID (21%), and non-ID anemia (37%). Conclusion. In the general group of CHF patients, anemia is normochromic and normocytic, characterized by high levels of C-reactive protein, hepcidin, and inadequate erythropoietin production. Patients with absolute and functional ID do not differ significantly in iron metabolism parameters and collectively account for 64% (p=0.01). These two subgroups require iron supplementation at further stages.

Keywords: chronic heart failure, anemia, iron deficiency syndromes, ferritin, erythropoietin, hepcidin.

First page

39

Last page

43

For citation:Jarilkasinova G.J., Аkhmedova G.I. - CHARACTERISTICS OF ANEMIA IN CHRONIC HEART FAILURE: ERYTHROPOIETIC ACTIVITY, AND INFLAMMATION MARKERST//New Day in Medicine 6(80)2025 39-43 https://newdayworldmedicine.com/en/new_day_medicine/6-80-2025

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